Multiplication

2-7Problem Solving: Consecutive Integers

Overview

Consecutive integers: n, n+1, n+2, … Consecutive even or odd: n, n+2, n+4, …

Key ideas

  • Let the smallest be n.
  • Express the others in terms of n.
  • Write an equation from the problem statement.

Worked examples

Example 1

Problem. Three consecutive integers sum to 36.

Solution. n + (n+1) + (n+2) = 36 → 3n + 3 = 36 → n = 11. Integers: 11, 12, 13.

Practice

Try each one. Click Show answer when ready.

  1. 1.

    Two consecutive integers sum to 49.

  2. 2.

    Three consecutive even integers sum to 54.

  3. 3.

    Two consecutive odd integers sum to 36.

Challenge problems

A little tougher — great for test prep. Click Show answer when ready.

  1. 1.

    Find three consecutive odd integers whose sum is 63.

  2. 2.

    The sum of four consecutive integers is 114. Find the integers.